When searching for a naturopathic doctor, accreditation matters. NDs who earn their medical degree from an accredited naturopathic medical college complete four years of intensive coursework in basic and clinical sciences, diagnostics, and natural therapeutics such as herbal medicine, nutrition, and homeopathy. These doctors receive thorough medical training and pass required licensing exams before practicing.
There are five accredited naturopathic medical programs in North America:
- Bastyr University (San Diego, California, and Seattle, Washington)
- National University of Natural Medicine (Portland, Oregon)
- National University of Health Sciences (Chicago, Illinois)
- Sonoran University of Health Sciences (formerly Southwest College of Naturopathic Medicine in Phoenix, Arizona)
- Canadian College of Naturopathic Medicine (Vancouver, British Columbia, and Toronto, Ontario)
Twenty-six U.S. jurisdictions, including the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands, regulate naturopathic practice. Twenty-three states offer licensure or registration:
- Alaska
- Arizona
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Kansas
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Minnesota
- Montana
- New Hampshire
- New Mexico
- North Dakota
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- Utah
- Vermont
- Washington
- Wisconsin
What to Ask Your ND
Before scheduling with your new doctor, ask about their experience treating your specific health condition and if they have advanced or special training. For example, naturopathic physicians specializing in cancer treatment may be Fellows by the American Board of Naturopathic Oncology (FABNOs). These doctors meet the highest standards of naturopathic oncology. Tick off this checklist ahead of your first appointment.
- Can you get a referral?
- Does the doctor have positive online reviews?
- Is the ND a member of the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians or a reputable naturopathic association?
- Will the doctor accept insurance or alternative payment options?
- Is the ND willing to collaborate with other healthcare providers?
What to Expect at Your First Appointment
Your ND will ask about your health history, dietary habits, stress levels, exercise regimen, lifestyle choices, and any medications or supplements you’re currently taking. They may perform a physical examination and request diagnostic tests. Together, you’ll discuss your health concerns and goals to develop a customized treatment plan and holistic health management strategy. If required, your doctor might also refer you to other healthcare specialists.
Naturopathic doctors are proficient in conventional medical practices and diagnostic techniques and therapies. They also incorporate a wide range of complementary treatments and perspectives into their patient care model, often outside the scope of mainstream medical training or offered by traditional physicians. For example, they may recommend botanicals or plant-based medicines. These supplements, combined with lifestyle changes, can enhance a patient’s overall health and well-being.
Your ND will look for the underlying causes of your health symptoms and gain insight into your broader health and wellness objectives. This takes time. As a result, your first visit might last an hour or more, and follow-up visits could span 30 minutes or more, although appointment length can vary.
Find a Naturopathic Doctor
Licensed naturopathic doctors work in multiple clinical settings, including private practices, hospitals, and community health centers. Search our directory to find an ND in your area or by specific specialty.